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QQ on K♠ Q♥ 5♥, checked to you — bet small, bet big or check?

The answer

Bet small

≈⅓ pot ($7)

The math: K♠Q♥5♥ · the caller is capped and full of one-pair kings and queens → a small bet keeps them all in; pot-size folds out the hands that pay.

Why

The instinct is to charge the draws, but the solver bets small 93%. On a king-high board the caller is capped — they never have the sets and overpairs you do — and their range is thick with one-pair kings and queens that call a small bet but fold to a big one. Betting small keeps every one of those in, takes thin value across your whole merged range, and lets you keep barrelling or raise later; your set uses the same small size your top pairs do, so you give nothing away, and the draws still pay while the hands that fight back are few. Save the pot-size bet for a polarised range, not this merged one.

The spot

Villain · BB
checks
POT · $20
K
Q
5
Q
Q
BTN
$1 / $2 · 100bb
Your seat
BTN
Stakes and stacks
$1 / $2 · 100bb
Your hand
Q♦ Q♣
Board
K♠ Q♥ 5♥
Pot
POT · $20
Action on you
BB checks

Every option

  • Bet small≈⅓ pot ($7)Correct

  • Bet bigpot-size ($20)

    Why not: A pot-size bet folds out the capped one-pair hands — the very kings, queens and weak pairs a small bet keeps in. Big is for a polarised range; here your range is merged, so your set bets the small size the rest of it uses.

  • Checkslow-play the set

    Why not: Checking a set on a board stacked with flush and straight draws hands out free cards and gives up the pot you’re built to grow, the last flop to get cute on.

The idea behind it

Small bets fit merged ranges on high-card boards: the caller is capped and one-pair-heavy, so a small size bets a wide value range thinly and keeps their dominated hands in. Even a set bets small there — for balance, and because it earns more from a range that folds too much to a pot-size bet. Polarity, not just holding a big hand, is what sizes you up.

Concept: Sizing down, merged

Terms in this spot

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