poker.yoga

Poker positions explained

Where you sit decides how you play. Here's the 6-max and 9-max table map, and how to play every seat from the button to the blinds.

6-max poker table positionsBTNacts last · best seatSBBBUTGMPCO
6-max — tap a seat
9-max poker table positionsBTNSBBBUTGUTG+1MPLJHJCO
9-max (full ring)
range width · % of starting hands

BTNButton

acts last on every street · opens ~39%

The best seat in poker. You act last on every street after the flop, so you decide with more information than anyone. Open the widest range from here and attack the blinds relentlessly — position alone wins pots.

SBSmall blind

acts first postflop · worst seat

You post half a big blind, then act first on every postflop street — the worst spot after the flop. Come in tight, and prefer raising to just calling: you never want to play a big pot out of position with a weak hand.

BBBig blind

already in · widest defend

You post a full big blind, so you already have money in and get a price to defend. Call wider here than anywhere else preflop, but don't overplay weak holdings after the flop when you're out of position against the raiser.

UTGUnder the gun

first to act · opens ~9%

First to act before the flop, with the entire table still to come. Open only your strongest hands — every player behind you can wake up with a monster, and you'll be out of position on all of them.

MPMiddle position

still early · opens ~14%

A step better than under the gun, but still early. Widen your opening range a little, while respecting that the cutoff, button and blinds still get to act behind you. In 9-max this is where UTG+1 and the lojack sit too.

COCutoff

second-best seat · opens ~23%

One seat before the button, the second-best position at the table. Open a wide range and go after the blinds, especially when the button looks likely to fold. In 9-max the hijack sits just to your right.

Position FAQ

What is UTG in poker?

UTG is 'under the gun', the seat directly left of the big blind and the first to act before the flop. With the whole table still to come, it calls for the tightest opening range.

What does the button do in poker?

The button marks the dealer seat and acts last on every postflop street. That last-to-act edge makes it the most profitable position, so you play the widest range from there.

What are the poker positions in order?

Clockwise from the dealer: button (BTN), small blind (SB), big blind (BB), then under the gun (UTG), middle position (MP) and the cutoff (CO) in 6-max. Nine-handed adds UTG+1, the lojack and the hijack.

Why is position so important in poker?

Acting later means more information when you decide. That single edge lets you bluff more, value bet thinner and control the size of the pot, which is why later positions win more money.