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K9o from CO, first in — fold, call or raise?

The answer

Raise

open-raise

The math: The cutoff chart opens K9o+. King-nine offsuit is the boundary hand.

Why

K9o is close and can make dominated pairs, but only three players remain and a raise often wins the blinds immediately. Its king also blocks some strong continuing hands. Open it at this chart’s boundary, then play cautiously when called.

The spot

POT · $3
preflop
Folds to you
K
9
CO
$1 / $2 · 100bb
Your seat
CO
Stakes and stacks
$1 / $2 · 100bb
Your hand
K♠ 9♦
Board
Preflop — no board yet
Pot
POT · $3
Action on you
Folds to you

Every option

  • Foldgive up the hand

    Why not: K9o is the cutoff’s offsuit-king floor in this chart. Folding the boundary hand gives up a profitable late-position steal.

  • Calllimp in

    Why not: Limping gives the blinds a cheap flop and abandons the fold equity that makes K9o profitable. Open-raise or fold; here the chart raises.

  • Raiseopen-raiseCorrect

    2bb · $4 · 2.5bb · $5 · 3bb · $6

The idea behind it

Late-position opening profit comes partly from folds before the flop. That extra steal equity moves marginal offsuit kings into the cutoff range.

Concept: Range edges

Terms in this spot

Play it instead of reading it

The trainer deals this hand with hints, grading and spaced repetition — and randomized variations of it once you have seen it.

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